標識樁的種類分成多種多樣，在定制標識樁及附產(chǎn)品系列時有獨特要求時要告之廠家，務求使標識樁更為可用，特別是在對于獨特場地，有非常規(guī)定時更應詳盡溝通交流。那么大批量定制標識樁有什么常見問題呢？要留意什么呢？

The types of identification piles are diverse. When there are unique requirements for customizing identification piles and attached product series, you should inform the manufacturer to make the identification piles more usable, especially when there are special regulations for unique sites, you should communicate in detail. So what are the common problems with mass customization of identification piles? What should we pay attention to?

一、留意制做原材料是不是防腐蝕。因為標識樁一般長期在戶外，因此規(guī)定所制做標牌的原材料具備很好的防水防雨性和耐熱性，這會決定標識樁的使用壽命。

1、 Pay attention to whether the raw materials are anticorrosive. Because the sign pile is usually outdoors for a long time, it is required that the raw materials of the signs made have good waterproof, rainproof and heat resistance, which will determine the service life of the sign pile.

二、留意加工工藝是不是合格。在大批量定制鋼構_標識樁時切忌忽視加工工藝，傳統(tǒng)手工藝盡管可在外型上確保標識樁的美觀大方性，可是在具體應用時候慢慢顯出缺點。因此為了確保標識樁的耐用度，需關心加工工藝，如絲印油墨、沖印照片、噴漆等標識樁加工工藝。

2、 Pay attention to whether the processing technology is qualified. In mass customization of steel structure_ Do not neglect the processing technology when marking piles. Although the traditional handicraft can ensure the beauty and generosity of the marking piles in appearance, it gradually shows its shortcomings in specific applications. Therefore, in order to ensure the durability of the identification pile, we need to care about the processing technology, such as silk screen printing ink, printing photos, painting and other identification pile processing technology.

三、留意運送難題。一般標牌原材料為鋁合金板，因此一定要著重關心其運輸，要了解商家是不是確保運送性，防止在運送中彎曲。特別是在針對大批量定制標識樁而言，一般運送時須定制木箱包裝。

3、 Pay attention to transportation problems. Generally, the raw material of signs is aluminum alloy plate, so we must pay attention to its transportation, and understand whether the merchants ensure the transportation safety and prevent bending during transportation. Especially for the mass customization of identification piles, it is generally necessary to customize the wooden box packaging during transportation.

四、留意反光性，尤需防掉下來和褪色。因供水標識樁的多樣性，因此一般在大批量定制時還需要留意標牌返光是不是合格，需要商家服務承諾反光貼的質保期期限，防止在較短期內(nèi)內(nèi)反光貼掉下來或褪色，這也關聯(lián)到周圍環(huán)境的人員，需尤其留意。

4、 Pay attention to reflection, especially to prevent falling and fading. Due to the diversity of water supply sign posts, it is generally necessary to pay attention to whether the backlight of signs is qualified when mass customization is carried out, and the warranty period of reflective stickers needs to be guaranteed by the business service commitment to prevent reflective stickers from falling or fading in a relatively short time, which is also related to the safety of personnel in the surrounding environment, so special attention should be paid.

此外標識樁的基礎，埋深一般屬于淺基礎，可以設計成不必配置受力鋼筋的剛性基礎型式:位于橋梁上的標志，應通過計算配置必要的受力鋼筋:當剛性基礎過于龐大或標志位置處士質不良時，可以考慮設計樁基礎。

In addition, the buried depth of the foundation of the identification pile is generally shallow foundation, which can be designed into a rigid foundation type without the need to configure the stress reinforcement: the sign located on the bridge should be equipped with the necessary stress reinforcement through calculation: when the rigid foundation is too large or the sign location is poor, the pile foundation can be designed.

基礎應力的計算:確定基礎的埋置深度或構造尺寸后,應先根據(jù)很不利于情況下的荷載組合，計算基底的應力,應盡量避免基底出現(xiàn)負應力(基底負應力面積不大于全部面積的1/4)，否則應考慮基底應力的重分布。基底發(fā)生的應力應不超過地基持力層的強度即地基容許承載力。

Calculation of foundation stress: after determining the embedment depth or structural size of the foundation, the stress of the base should be calculated according to the load combination under very unfavorable conditions, and the negative stress of the base should be avoided as far as possible (the negative stress area of the base is not more than 1/4 of the total area), otherwise the redistribution of the base stress should be considered. The stress of the foundation shall not exceed the strength of the foundation bearing layer, that is, the allowable bearing capacity of the foundation.

供水標識樁設置時基底合力偏心距驗算:基底合力偏心距應不超過基底的核心半徑，使基底應力盡可能分布比較均勻，以免基底兩側應力相差過大，基礎產(chǎn)生較大的不均勻沉降。

Check calculation of the eccentricity of the resultant force of the foundation base when setting the water supply marker pile: the eccentricity of the resultant force of the foundation base should not exceed the core radius of the foundation base, so that the stress distribution of the foundation base is relatively uniform as far as possible, so as to prevent the stress difference on both sides of the foundation base from being too large, resulting in large uneven settlement of the foundation.

基礎傾覆穩(wěn)定性驗算:應使抗傾覆穩(wěn)定系數(shù)大于1. 1-1.3。

Checking calculation of foundation overturning stability: the anti overturning stability coefficient should be greater than 1 1-1.3。

應使抗滑動穩(wěn)定系數(shù)大于1.2-1.3。

The anti sliding stability coefficient shall be greater than 1.2-1.3.

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